Real Southern Portugal: Discovering Portugal Beyond the Shoreline
“I never object to repeating the familiar trail repeatedly,” commented Joana Almeida, kneeling near a cluster of plants. “Each time, you’ll find new things – these blooms hadn’t been in this spot previously.”
Growing on stalks a minimum of two centimetres tall and starring the soil with pale blossoms, the reality that these star of Bethlehem flowers appeared overnight was a remarkable demonstration of how rapidly things can develop in this undulating, inland part of the Algarve, the national forest of Barão de São João.
It was also encouraging to learn that in an area ravaged by blazes in September, types such as arbutus trees – which are flame-retardant thanks to their minimal resin – were commencing to bounce back, alongside highly combustible eucalyptus, which hinders other slow-burning trees such as oak. Community members were being enlisted to participate with rewilding.
Tourist Statistics and Interior Interest
Tourist arrivals to the Algarve are growing, with the current year showing an growth of 2.6% on the prior year – but the bulk of guests go directly to the beach, despite there being far more to discover.
The coastline is undoubtedly untamed and dramatic, but the area is also keen to showcase the charm of its interior regions. With the establishment of year-round walking and biking paths, in addition to the addition of outdoor events, attention is being directed to these similarly captivating sceneries, featuring peaks and dense woodlands.
The Algarve Walking Season organizes a program of several walking festivals with general topics such as “water” and “archaeology” between the start of winter and the end of winter. It’s expected they will encourage tourists throughout the year, strengthening the regional economy and aiding slow the exodus of young people leaving in search of opportunities.
Creativity and The Outdoors Combine
The trip to the national forest coincided with a two-day event with the theme of “expression”, based around the pale-colored village in the northwest of Barão de São João.
In addition to led walks, departing from the local hub, no-cost workshops extended from mastering how to make natural coloured inks, to performance sessions, tai chi and artistic rendering. There were several photography exhibitions on show plus a number of other family-oriented activities, such as botanical explorations and making seed dispensers.
Before our drop-in daytime art printing class at the local venue, our hike into the woods with Joana had the atmosphere of an sculpture walk. Indicated at the beginning by monoliths decorated with images of local farmers, it was studded en route with more modest, fixed stones showing instances of animals, featuring spiny creatures and wild cats – the lynx’s population increasing, thanks to a rescue facility situated in the castle town of Silves.
Breathtaking Routes and Wild Charm
As the trail wound up to its summit, the menhir (ancient rock) on the Pedra do Galo walk, it became more thickly wooded with the piney aroma of evergreen. There was a fullness to the breeze and hard, honey-toned bubbles protruded from wood. Calcareous stone glistened on the ground and tiny toads rested by pond edges, throats vibrating. In the background, windmills spun against the blue expanse.
Francisco Simões, our guide the following day, was once more eager to highlight that these upland regions can be explored in every season. Signposted trails, created in the past few years, are extensions of the Via Algarviana, a route that stretches from the border with Spain for a significant distance, all the way to the ocean, and a lot are now tied to an app that makes wayfinding simpler.
Ecotourism and Local Activities
Francisco established nature tour operator Algarvian Roots in 2020 and organizes experiences from avian observation to all-day guided hikes, all with the identical goals as the AWS: to promote the locale by way of immersion, education and traditional knowledge.
The creative link is present, as well – his mother, ceramicist Margarida Palma Gomes, had instructed us to design azulejos, the distinctive blue and white glazed tiles observed across the land, two days earlier on a cultural activity. Tours to her atelier, as well as to a regional artist, can further be organized through Algarvian Roots.
Francisco encouraged us to do our bit for the sector by enjoying generous quantities of good wine stoppered by cork
Subsequent to an delicious midday meal of local specialty and vegetable in A Charrette in Monchique, a charming hill settlement flanked by the Algarve’s two highest peaks, the 902-meter Fóia and 774-metre Picota, Francisco took us down precipitously historic roads and into a side lane, where an senior duo sunned themselves at the front of their home.
A steep track guided us into the woods, the ground strewn with tree seeds. At this spot, Francisco was eager to introduce us to cork trees, Portugal’s emblematic species and legally protected since the 13th century. Not only are they inherently slow-burning, but their pliable covering is a source of revenue for locals, who collect it to sell to other {industries|sectors